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Otto Klemperer

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Biography

The German-born composer Otto Klemperer is widely regarded as one of the leading conductors of the 20th century. He moved to America in 1933 when the Nazi party came to power in Germany. As a Jewish intellectual engaged in the arts he knew that Nazi Germany would become a very dangerous place and so he took up an appointment as Music Director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. The high esteem in which he is now held was not always the case - Klemperer struggled at times to get the recognition and respect he felt he deserved. This situation came about because his taste for modern music didn't always find favour with the notoriously conservative classical music establishment and he found himself passed over for career opportunities. Another factor which adversely affected his career development was his cyclothymic bipolar disorder which led to bouts of manic depression. He was reportedly difficult to work with at times and this led to some orchestras boycotting his services. In 1952 the USA refused to renew his passport due to Klemperer's well publicised left wing politics. Klemperer returned to Europe and his fortunes were turned around when in 1954 he became the composer in residence for EMI's Philharmonia Orchestra. This was the golden era of his recording career and he recorded some of his best known works during his tenure with the orchestra. Despite his history of mental illness and a series of unfortunate accidents Klemperer led a surprisingly long life; he died in 1973 at the age of 88.
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Albums

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Top Tracks

  1.   Track
    Popularity
  2.   Symphony No. 9 in D by Otto Klemperer
  3.   Tod und Verklärung, Op.24 by The Philharmonia Orchestra
  4.   Don Giovanni K527, Atto Primo, Scena quarta: Aria: Batti, batti, o bel Masetto (Zerlina) featuring Walter Berry
  5.   Don Giovanni K527, Atto Secondo, Scena seconda: Recitativo & Aria featuring Otto Klemperer
  6.   Don Giovanni K527, Atto Primo, Scena terza, Recitativo & Duetto: Là ci darem la mano (Don Giovanni/Zerlina) featuring Otto Klemperer
  7.   Kleine Dreigroschenmusik
  8.   Kleine Dreigroschenmusik: Die Moritat von Mackie Messer featuring The Philadelphia Orchestra
  9.   Wesendonk Lieder (orch. Mottl): Schmerzen featuring Otto Klemperer
  10.   Choral Fantasy, Op. 80
  11.   Wesendonk Lieder (orch. Mottl): Stehe still featuring Otto Klemperer
  12.   Wesendonk Lieder (orch. Mottl): Der Engel featuring Otto Klemperer
  13.   Wesendonk Lieder (orch. Mottl): Im Treibhaus featuring Otto Klemperer
  14.   Orchestral Suite No. 1 in C Major, BWV 1066: IV. Forlane
  15.   A Midsummer Night's Dream, Op. 61, MWV M13: No. 3, Song with Chorus. "Ye Spotted Snakes"
  16.   A Midsummer Night's Dream, Op. 61, MWV M13: No. 10, Funeral March
  17.   A Midsummer Night's Dream, Op. 61, MWV M13: No. 9, Wedding March
  18.   Lohengrin: Prelude to Act 3 by Otto Klemperer
  19.   Lieder: Das irdische Leben (from "Des Knaben Wunderhorn") featuring Otto Klemperer
  20.   Lieder: Wo die schönen Trompeten blasen (from "Des Knaben Wunderhorn") featuring Otto Klemperer
  21.   Das Lied von der Erde, 'Song of the Earth': I. Das Trinklied vom Jammer der Erde (ten) featuring The Philadelphia Orchestra
  22.   Das Lied von der Erde, 'Song of the Earth': II. Der Einsame im Herbst (con/bar) featuring The Philadelphia Orchestra
  23.   Das Lied von der Erde, 'Song of the Earth': III. Von der Jugend (ten) featuring The Philadelphia Orchestra
  24.   Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68 "Pastoral": I. Erwachen heiterer Empfindungen bei der Ankunft auf dem Lande. Allegro ma non troppo
  25.   Missa solemnis, Op. 123: Gloria in excelsis Deo
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